Hi! I wanted to provide you an update, and a peek into some of the materials I've been making. I also wanted to provide a background on the education
philosophies and teaching methods of Montessori, and how that will transcribe
into the camp.
Montessori is a method of
education started by Italian physician Maria Montessori in the early 1900s.
(She is often considered the first occupational therapist because of the
techniques and manipulatives that she created are still in use today). Entering
its 100th anniversary, Montessori schools are found through-out the world for grades infancy through high school. Going beyond a curriculum, I classify it as a
holistic learning style. It first provides a carefully prepared
environment where children can move about freely choosing their work, or
better known as "following the child". It then goes beyond the
core study subjects incorporating the refinement of the care of self and
environment, and sensory learning. The first on that list is the respect
for the child as his/her own person. Deb from Living
Montessori Now explains it best as she expresses "that a teacher in a Montessori class acts as a
source of guidance and gentle direction. Whether the child is ready to learn
how to tie shoes, how to differentiate shades of color, how to read, or how to
understand the decimal system, the child determines the major educational
direction. While the children develop inner direction and discipline, the
teacher provides freedom within limits."
I
hope this provides a very very simple explanation of the philsophies and practices
of the Montessori education. For
our summer activities, we’ll be focusing on the areas of Sensory, Practical
Life, Botany, Zoology, and Human Science. I’ve provided a list of what will be available in our environment
for their study and exploration below.
These are including the thematic units that we’ll do as a group, but
otherwise they’ll have the freedom to explore on their own as their own intelligence
and desires guide them.
Practical
Life (Art, Care of Self, Care of Environment):
Art
• Clay
• Cutting
• Pencil colors
• Free drawing
Control
of Movement (refinement of extremities):
• Wet Pour (whole hand
grasp)
• Transfer (three
finger grasp)
• Hand-washing
• Dressing- hooks,
buttons, velcro, snap
• Polishing- shoes,
metal, wood
• Wrist Movement- nuts
and bolts, tearing paper, cutting paper, spreading butter, cutting banana,
hammering
• Bread making
Care of Environment:
• Grace and Courtesy-
treating one another with respect through positive reinforcement. Help promote
peace through a peace table
• Pushing in a chair
• How to politely
interrupt
• How to roll and
unroll a mat
• How to work with and
alongside one another
Sensorial (Learning through
the senses in isolation) (Thematic Unit of 5 senses)
- ObjectDirect AimIndirect AimCylinder BlocksDiscrimination of thickness, height.Pre math; writingPink TowerVisual discrimination of dimensionPre math; decimal systemThe Brown StairVisual discriminationPrep math; decimalRed RodsDiscrimination of lengthPrep math; metric decimal systemColored CylindersVisual disharmonyPrep mathBinomial CubeDiscrimination of form; construction of a cubePrep for algebraConstructive TrianglesDiscrimination of form and new constructionPrep for geometryColor Box 1Discrimination of color- primaryIntro to primary colorsColor Box 2Discrimination of color- secondaryIntro to secondary colorsColor Box 3Discrimination of color- gradingGradation of shadesGeometric SolidsVisual and tactile discrimination of solid formsPrep for geometryRough and Smooth BoardsDiscrimination of texturePrep for writingThermic BottlesDiscrimination of heatConsciousness of temperature in environmentSound CylindersAuditory discrimination of soundPrep for musicTasting BottlesDiscrimination of tasteMaking the child conscious of 4 basic tastesSmelling BottlesDiscrimination of SmellConscious of different smells
Botany
• Sequence of Seeds
• Tree Puzzle
• Flower Puzzle
• Leaf Insets
(matching a puzzle to a leaf in the environment)
• Magnifying board
study
• Care of live plants
Zoology
Life
cycle of a butterfly (thematic unit)
•
stamping
•
art
creating
•
live
releasing of butterflies
Life
cycle of a frog
•
habitat
study
•
art
study
Outside will be free play, but we will have a water wall, garden
caring, Geometric
shape bean bag toss, ring toss, and a
glow
in the dark color sensory room if they wish to explore.